The Honorable John Ashcroft, former U.S. Attorney General, U.S. Senator and Missouri Governor

Featured on April 30, 2024

The Honorable John Ashcroft served as U.S. Attorney General from 2001 to 2005 under the administration of President George W. Bush. He previously served as U.S. Senator from Missouri and the 50th Governor of Missouri, and now serves as the founder and chair of the Ashcroft Law Firm.

As Attorney General, Ashcroft led the U.S. Justice Department, one of the world’s premier law enforcement bodies and a key federal executive department. In that role, he integrated strategic planning, budgeting, and performance measures, which resulted in the DOJ earning a clean audit for the first time in its history.

Ashcroft boldly led the Department of Justice through the transformational period after the Sept. 11, 2001, terrorist attacks. He subsequently reorganized the department to focus on its number one priority: preventing terrorism.

Within two months of the attacks, and with financial markets still reeling, the unprecedented corporate scandals at ENRON, WorldCom and dozens more unfolded, further destabilizing a weakened economy. Called upon to restore America’s faith in the integrity of the U.S. marketplace, Ashcroft marshaled the resources of the federal government to bring to justice those guilty of massive corporate fraud.

From 1985 to 1993, as Governor of Missouri, Ashcroft balanced eight consecutive budgets, built a $120 million budget surplus and established a $190 million operating reserve. His management and fiscal integrity helped generate 338,000 new jobs state-wide, a triple-A bond rating from the three major Wall Street rating agencies, a per capita state and local tax burden ranked 49th in the United States, and a 12 percent increase in personal income. His new education performance standards led Fortune magazine to name him as one of the nation’s top ten Education Governors. In 1991, the non-partisan National Governors Association voted him Chairman.

Elected to the U.S. Senate in 1994, he authored budget rules protecting Social Security and Medicare and helped balance the federal budget for the first time in decades. As a member of the Senate Judiciary, Foreign Relations and Commerce committees, he worked to reform laws regulating the banking, telecommunications, aviation, transportation and information technology industries.

In 1973, Ashcroft served as Missouri Auditor, followed by two terms as Missouri Attorney General. Raised in Springfield, Missouri, he received his undergraduate degree from Yale University and his Juris Doctor from the University of Chicago.